Preposition vs. proposition

Preposition has two definitions: (1) a word or phrase used to relate a noun or pronoun grammatically to another part of the sentence, and (2) to position in advance. Proposition means (1) a plan or offer suggested for acceptance, (2) a matter to be dealt with, and (3) to propose a private bargain. The two are occasionally confused—for example:

… they’re going to have to go through him first. That’s always been a scary preposition. [Bleacher Report]

Though an expensive preposition, it’s considered safer as the hormone released by the device acts locally … [Times of India]

Examples

These writers use proposition well:

Ms Gillard is due to appear on Insiders this morning, where host Barrie Cassidy could proposition her … [Sydney Morning Herald]

The complainant said she was walking on the pathway when a man emerged from some trees and propositioned her for sex. [Ithaca Journal]

It certainly is a realistic proposition but it’s not as straightforward as driving into France … [Telegraph]

And here are a few examples of preposition used correctly:

He also instructed all city and municipal DRRMCs to prepare all necessary emergency equipment and personnel, and preposition them if needed. [Sun Star]

She has American and English models, but her parents are intent only on marrying her off (” off” being a particularly repugnant preposition) … [Wall Street Journal]

The World Health Organisation, present at the Tunisian and Egyptian borders, has prepositioned drugs and medical equipment there. [Reuters]

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